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Math Activities
Factoring Quadratic Equations



For the equation y = x2 - 6x + 8 the variables are a=1, b=-6, c=8

y-intercept (where x = 0):
    y = 1(0)2 - 6(0) + 8 = 8

vertex format (completing the square):
    y = x2 - 6x + 9 + 8 - 9 => y = (x - 3)2 - 1 (vertex is (3, -1))

x-intercept format ("factored"):

Find factors of 8 (c) whose sum is -6 (b)

Pairwise factors of 8*
CandidateFactor 1Factor 2Sum
1-1-8-9
2-2-4-6

* Notice that only negative terms were considered, since the b term (-6) is negative but the c term (8) is positive.

The candidate highlighted above gives us the factors.
    y = (x - 4)(x - 2) (using zero product property, the x-intercepts are 4 and 2)

Graph the three versions of the highlighted equations (using Desmos.com here) and confirm they are equivalent. ALSO, confirm that the y- and x-intercepts are correct, as well as the vertex:








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Sunday, June 21st, 2026

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